Was victor emmanuel ii a good king

Victor Emmanuel II

VICTOR EMMANUEL II (1820–1878; ruled 1861–1878), first king of Italy.

Victor Emmanuel (born 14 March 1820) took the throne of the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia at age twenty-eight. He succeeded his father, Charles Albert (r. 1831–1849), who abdicated after the Austrians defeated Piedmontese forces at the Battle of Novara in 1849. Twelve years later, 17 March 1861, with all but Venice, Rome, Trieste, and the Trentino united under the aegis of Piedmont, he accepted the title King of Italy.

When he took power in 1849, Victor Emmanuel II endorsed the constitution granted by his father the year before and reluctantly agreed to Austria's stiff terms for an armistice. Parliament rejected the armistice, and the new king dissolved it (29 March 1849) and called new elections only to see the voters reaffirm democratic control. The king dissolved the Chamber again and appealed to the people to return a more favorable majority with the Proclamation of Moncalieri, 20 November 1849. This time moderates took charge (9 December 1849), and they endorsed the peace treaty with

Victor Emmanuel II

King of Sardinia (1849–1861) and King of Italy (1861–1878)

Victor Emmanuel II

Portrait by André-Adolphe-Eugène Disdéri, c. 1861

Reign17 March 1861 – 9 January 1878
PredecessorNapoleon (1814)
SuccessorUmberto I
Prime ministers
Reign23 March 1849 – 17 March 1861
PredecessorCharles Albert
Prime ministers
Born14 March 1820
Palazzo Carignano, Turin, Kingdom of Sardinia
Died9 January 1878(1878-01-09) (aged 57)
Quirinal Palace, Rome, Kingdom of Italy
Burial

Pantheon, Rome

Spouse
Issue
see details...
Italian: Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso
English: Victor Emmanuel Maria Albert Eugene Ferdinand Thomas
HouseSavoy-Carignano
FatherCharles Albert of Sardinia
MotherMaria Theresa of Austria
ReligionCatholic Church
Signature

Victor Emmanuel II (Italian: Vittorio Emanuele II; full name: Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso di Savoia; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was King of Sardinia (also informally kno

Victor Emmanuel II

(Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia, Victor Emmanuel of Italy)

1820–1878
VICTOR EMMANUEL II TAKINGTHE OATHOF OFFICE
Victor Emmanuel was the first king of unified Italy. He reigned as King of Sardinia from 1849 to 1861, and was proclaimed King of Italy after the Second War of Italian Independence.

Born the eldest son of Charles Albert of Sardinia and Maria Theresa of Tuscany, Victor fought in the First Italian War of Independence before being made King of Piedmont-Sardinia following his father's abdication. He appointed Camillo di Cavour, a political mastermind, as his Prime Minister, and after the success of the Crimean War Cavour arranged an agreement with the French Emperor: the kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia in exchange for French acquisistion of Nice and Savoy. Napoleon III, however, chose to initate an additional treaty with Austrian leader Franz Joseph I, and as a result France was stripped of its Italian territories and Victor Emmanuel was unable to acquire Venetia. Meanwhile, the Italian king had driven the pope into the Vatican City

Copyright ©raldock.pages.dev 2025