Sigmund freud death


Although best known for his pioneering work in psychiatry and psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud began his medical career in neurology.

Sigismund Schlomo Freud (Fig. 1) was born on May 6, 1856, in Freiberg—a small town in Moravia (today called Příbor, Czech Republic). Freud came from a nonaffluent Jewish family of wool merchants. In 18591860, the Freud family first moved from Freiberg to Leipzig, and then to Vienna, where Freud spent most of his life [1, 2].

Fig.1.

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In 1873, Freud graduated with distinction from gymnasium and in the same year he began studying medicine at the University of Vienna. Three years later, he started working in the physiological laboratory under the direction of Ernst Wilhelm von Brücke. Freud was entrusted to research the histology of the nervous system, with which, to the delight of his mentor, he coped very well. As a result, Freud continued his research and worked intermittently in the laboratory from 1876 to 1882 [1, 2]. In the physiological laboratory, Freud examined the spinal cord of fish of the species Ammocoetes petromy

Who was Sigmund Freud?

Sigmund Freud, c. 1885. © Freud Museum London

Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was the founder of psychoanalysis, a theory of how the mind works and a method of helping people in mental distress.

Freud was born on 6 May 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia (today Příbor, Czech Republic) to a family of Jewish wool merchants.

Freud spent most of his life in Vienna, where the family moved in 1860.

It was in Vienna that Freud went to school, attended university, got married, trained as a research scientist and then a doctor, and developed psychoanalysis.

As psychoanalysis spread, Freud built up a global following.

When the Nazis took over Austria in 1938, Freud was forced to flee. He died on 23 September 1939 at his home in London, now the Freud Museum.

Freud was one of the most influential and controversial thinkers of the 20th century.

He developed a new vision of human existence – but in doing so he undermined deeply cherished cultural values and aroused immense hostility.

“I do not wish to arouse conviction; I wish to stimulate thought and to upset

Sigmund Freud

Founder of psychoanalysis (1856–1939)

"Freud" and "Freudian" redirect here. For other uses, see Freudian slip and Freud (disambiguation).

Sigmund Freud

Freud, c. 1921[1]

Born

Sigismund Schlomo Freud


(1856-05-06)6 May 1856

Freiberg in Mähren, Moravia, Austrian Empire (now Příbor, Czechia)

Died23 September 1939(1939-09-23) (aged 83)

Hampstead, London, England

Resting placeFreud Corner, London, UK
EducationUniversity of Vienna (MD)
Known forPsychoanalysis, including the theories of id, ego and super-ego, oedipus complex, repression, defence mechanism, stages of psychosexual development
Spouse
Children6, including Ernst and Anna
Parents
AwardsGoethe Prize (1930)
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions
Academic advisors

Sigmund Freud (FROYD;[2]German:[ˈziːkmʊntˈfrɔʏt]; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating path

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